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Learn German Grammar with Exercises

1. Noun Genders

Rule: German nouns have three genders: masculine (der), feminine (die), and neuter (das). Unfortunately, there are no easy rules to predict a noun's gender. You generally need to learn them by heart or use a dictionary.
German Language Course in Pune
Exercise:

Match the noun with the correct article:
___ Tisch (table)
___ Katze (cat)
___ Buch (book)
___ Blume (flower)
___ Auto (car)
___ Haus (house)
2. Cases

Rule: German has four cases: Nominative, Accusative, Dative, and Genitive. The case of a noun affects the article and sometimes the noun's form itself.

Exercise:

Fill in the correct article (der, die, das):
Ich sehe ___ Mann. (Nominative)
Ich sehe ___ Mann. (Accusative)
Ich helfe ___ Mann. (Dative)
Das Buch ___ Mannes. (Genitive)
3. Verb Conjugation (Present Tense)

Rule: Verbs change their endings depending on the subject (ich, du, er/sie/es, wir, ihr, Sie).

Exercise:

Conjugate the verb «sprechen» (to speak):
Ich _____
Du _____
Er/Sie/Es _____
Wir _____
Ihr _____
Sie _____
4. Word Order

Rule: Basic word order in German is Subject-Verb-Object (SVO).

Exercise:

Rearrange the words to form correct sentences:
Buch / ich / lese / ein.
spielt / Fußball / er.
wir / essen / Pizza.
Tips for Learning:

Use flashcards: Create flashcards for vocabulary and grammar rules.
Practice regularly: Even short daily sessions are more effective than infrequent long ones.
Find a language partner: Practice speaking and get feedback.
Utilize online resources: There are many websites and apps with interactive exercises (Duolingo, Babbel, Memrise).
Don't be afraid to make mistakes: Mistakes are part of the learning process.
By consistently practicing these exercises and focusing on the key grammatical concepts, you'll gradually build a strong foundation in German grammar.

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